IECEE-CB:
Ntawd yog, "Kev Sib Koom Kev Pom Zoo rau Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Test Certificate".Cov txheej txheem no yog ib txoj hauv kev uas siv kev lees paub (ob txoj kev lees paub) ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tswv cuab koom nrog CB system kom tau txais ntawv pov thawj hauv tebchaws lossis kev pom zoo, yog li ua tiav lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.Nyob rau hauv layman cov ntsiab lus, manufacturers yuav tau txais lub teb chaws ntawv pov thawj los ntawm lwm lub teb chaws cov tswv cuab ntawm CB system los ntawm kev cia siab rau CB daim ntawv pov thawj uas muab los ntawm NCB.Trubolt Wedge Anchor
ISO9000:
Tus qauv IS09000 hais txog "txhua tus qauv thoob ntiaj teb tsim los ntawm International Organization for Standardization Technical Committee on Quality Management and Quality Assurance (SO/TC176)".Nws tuaj yeem pab cov koom haum siv thiab ua haujlwm zoo rau kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm zoo thiab yog ib qho kev xav tau lossis kev coj ua rau kev tswj hwm zoo.Nws tsis txwv rau cov kev lag luam tshwj xeeb lossis kev lag luam nyiaj txiag thiab tuaj yeem siv dav rau cov koom haum ntawm txhua hom thiab ntau thiab tsawg, ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev txhawb kev nkag siab ntawm kev sib koom tes hauv kev lag luam hauv tsev thiab thoob ntiaj teb.M8 threaded pas nrig
GMP:
Ntawd yog, "Kev Ua Haujlwm Zoo", uas yuav tsum muaj cov tuam txhab tsim khoom noj khoom haus (cov tuam txhab lag luam) kom muaj cov txheej txheem tsim khoom tsim nyog, cov cuab yeej tsim khoom zoo, cov txheej txheem kev tsim khoom thiab kev tshawb fawb, kev tswj xyuas zoo, kev ua haujlwm nruj thiab kev tswj xyuas cov khoom tiav, thiab dhau qhov. kev tswj kom raug ntawm nws cov txheej txheem tsim khoom kom ua tiav kev txhim kho tag nrho ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev nyab xeeb.Cov ntsiab lus tau teev tseg los ntawm GMP yog cov xwm txheej yooj yim tshaj plaws uas cov lag luam ua zaub mov yuav tsum tau ua.poob hauv thauj tog rau nkoj
HACCP:
Ntawd yog, "Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb thiab Cov Ntsiab Lus Tseem Ceeb" yog kev tiv thaiv kev phom sij raws li Kev Ua Haujlwm Zoo (GMP) thiab Cov Txheej Txheem Kev Ua Haujlwm Zoo (SSOP).Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb tswj yog kev nyab xeeb zaub mov.Yog li ntawd, piv nrog rau lwm cov kev tswj xyuas zoo, nws tuaj yeem tsom mus rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom, tsis yog muab ntau lub zog rau txhua kauj ruam, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tiv thaiv.foundation bolt
EMC:
Ntawd yog, "electromagnetic compatibility ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob", uas tsis yog tsuas yog cuam tshuam nrog kev ntseeg siab ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom nws tus kheej, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj ntawm lwm cov khoom siv thiab cov tshuab, thiab muaj feem xyuam rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov khoom. electromagnetic ib puag ncig.Tsoom fwv European Community tau teev tseg tias txij lub Ib Hlis Ntuj Tim 1, 1996, tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob yuav tsum dhau EMC daim ntawv pov thawj thiab yuav tsum tau kos nrog CE cim ua ntej lawv tuaj yeem muag hauv European Community market.hex taub hau bolts
IPPC:
Ntawd yog, "International Wood Packaging Quarantine Measures Standard" yog siv los txheeb xyuas cov ntim ntoo uas ua tau raws li IPPC cov qauv, qhia tias cov ntim ntoo tau ua tiav los ntawm IPPC cov qauv kev cais tawm.Lub hom phiaj ntawm stamping IPPC logo ntawm cov ntoo ntim khoom yog ua kom lub ntiaj teb kev ua liaj ua teb muaj kev nyab xeeb, siv cov kev ntsuas zoo los tiv thaiv kev sib kis thiab kis kab tsuag nrog rau cov nroj tsuag thiab cov khoom cog, thiab txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab tsuag.photovoltaic bracket
Daim ntawv pov thawj Asian
CCC:
"Tuam Tshoj Cov Khoom Siv Cuam Tshuam" yog cov khoom lag luam ntsuas kev ua raws li tsoomfwv Suav ua raws li kev cai lij choj thiab kev tswj hwm los tiv thaiv cov neeg siv khoom kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb hauv tebchaws, ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj xyuas cov khoom zoo.Tuam Tshoj siv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj yuav tsum tau ua rau 149 cov khoom hauv 22 pawg.Tom qab qhov kev siv ntawm Tuam Tshoj Compulsory Certification Mark, nws yuav maj mam hloov tus thawj "Great Wall" cim thiab "CCIB" cim.Eta Pom Zoo Los Ntawm Bolt
CB:
Ntawd yog, "IEC System rau Kev Xeem Txuj Ci thiab Ntawv Pov Thawj ntawm Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob".Txhua yam khoom siv hluav taws xob cuam tshuam, tsuav yog lub tuam txhab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj CB thiab daim ntawv tshaj tawm kev xeem tawm los ntawm pawg neeg, yuav raug lees paub los ntawm 30 lub teb chaws cov tswv cuab ntawm IECEE-ccB system.Lub hom phiaj yog los txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm International lag luam teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm txawv teb chaws ntawv pov thawj los yog kev pom zoo cov txheej txheem uas yuav tsum tau ua.
PSE:
"Japan Product Safety Mark" yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua lag luam nkag mus rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob Japanese.Tsoomfwv Nyij Pooj tau faib cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau hauv "cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb" thiab "cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis qhia" raws li Nyiv Txoj Cai Kev Nyab Xeeb Hluav Taws Xob.PSE suav nrog cov kev cai rau EMC thiab qhov chaw nyab xeeb.Tag nrho cov khoom uas muaj nyob rau hauv "Specified Electrical Appliances" catalog nkag mus rau hauv lub lag luam Nyiv Pooj yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj los ntawm ib tug thib peb-tog certification lub koom haum tso cai los ntawm Ministry of Economy, Trade thiab Industry ntawm Nyiv, tau txais ib daim ntawv pov thawj, thiab muaj ib tug pob zeb diamond-shaped PSE. cim rau ntawm daim ntawv lo.CQC yog tib lub koom haum muab ntawv pov thawj hauv Suav teb uas siv rau Japanese PSE daim ntawv tso cai tso cai.Tam sim no, cov khoom lag luam ntawm Japanese PSE cov khoom pov thawj tau txais los ntawm CQC yog peb pawg loj: xov hlau thiab cables, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob siv tshuab thiab khoom siv, thiab lwm yam.
KC kos npe:
Kaus Lim Qab Teb tau pib siv cov ntawv pov thawj tshiab KC MARK daim ntawv pov thawj thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2009. Cov ntawv pov thawj tshiab faib cov khoom siv rau hauv ob pawg.Tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv qeb ib (tsim ntawv pov thawj) yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj KC Mark ua ntej lawv tuaj yeem siv hauv kev lag luam.Kev muag khoom hauv khw hauv Kaus Lim Kauslim, kev tshuaj xyuas lub Hoobkas thiab cov khoom lag luam kuaj yuav tsum tau ua txhua xyoo, thiab daim ntawv pov thawj tsis muaj lub sijhawm siv tau;Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv Qeb 2 (daim ntawv pov thawj yeem) tsis tas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas lub Hoobkas, thiab daim ntawv pov thawj siv tau rau tsib xyoos.M8 Nuj
European daim ntawv pov thawj
CE:
Nws yog daim ntawv pov thawj kev nyab xeeb uas suav tias yog daim ntawv hla tebchaws rau cov neeg tsim khoom qhib thiab nkag mus rau European lag luam.CE sawv cev rau European kev sib koom ua ke.Hauv kev ua lag luam EU, "CE" cim yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua daim ntawv pov thawj.Txawm hais tias nws yog cov khoom tsim los ntawm kev lag luam hauv EU lossis cov khoom lag luam tsim tawm hauv lwm lub tebchaws, yog tias nws xav mus ncig dawb hauv EU kev ua lag luam, nws yuav tsum tau kos nrog "CE" cim los qhia tias cov khoom ua raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus. Cov kev cai ntawm EU's "Txoj Kev Txhim Kho Tshiab rau Kev Sib Haum Xeeb thiab Txuj Ci" cov lus qhia.Ua Bolt
RoHS:
Ib tus qauv tsim nyog tsim los ntawm EU txoj cai lij choj, uas tau ua tiav thaum Lub Xya Hli 1, 2006. Nws yog siv los tsim cov khoom siv thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob los ua kom lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.L Bolt
UKCA:
Ntawd yog, "British Conformity Certification".Tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm UKCA daim ntawv pov thawj thiab daim ntawv pov thawj CE.Lawv yog ob qho tib si cov khoom pov thawj kev nyab xeeb.Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv pov thawj CE sawv cev rau European Union, thiab UKCA tsuas yog lub cim tshiab tom qab Brexit.Feem ntau cov khoom tam sim no nyob rau hauv kev tswj ntawm CE cim yuav tsum tau affixed nrog lub UKCA cim yog hais tias lawv yuav tsum tau xa mus rau lub British lag luam (England, Wales thiab Scotland) yav tom ntej.Lub cim UKCA tsis siv rau cov khoom nkag mus rau Northern Ireland.J Bolt
GS:
Nws yog daim ntawv pov thawj yeem raws li German Product Safety Law (GPGS) thiab sim ua raws li EU tus qauv sib koom ua ke EN lossis German industrial standard DIN.Nws yog daim ntawv pov thawj kev nyab xeeb German lees paub nyob rau hauv European lag luam.Feem ntau, GS ntawv pov thawj cov khoom muag ntawm tus nqi siab dua thiab nrov dua.Galvanized Threaded Qws
TUV:
Qhov ntawd yog "Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam German", daim ntawv pov thawj kev nyab xeeb raws li TÜV Lub Tebchaws Yelemees rau cov khoom lag luam.Thaum lub tuam txhab thov rau TÜV cim, nws tuaj yeem thov daim ntawv pov thawj CB ua ke thiab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm lwm lub tebchaws los ntawm kev hloov pauv.Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab cov khoom raug lees paub, lub koom haum yuav pom zoo cov khoom no rau cov neeg uas nug txog cov khoom los ntawm lub koom haum.Thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawv pov thawj tshuab, tag nrho cov khoom uas tau txais TÜV cim raug zam los ntawm kev soj ntsuam.Concrete Expansion Anchors
VDE:
Raws li lub koom haum soj ntsuam kev nyab xeeb thiab ntawv pov thawj thoob ntiaj teb rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, VDE nyiam lub koob npe nrov hauv Europe thiab txawm tias thoob ntiaj teb.Cov khoom lag luam uas tau soj ntsuam suav nrog cov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab kev lag luam, cov khoom siv computer, cov cuab yeej siv kho mob thiab kev kho mob, cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov xov hlau thiab cables.Trubolt
America daim ntawv pov thawj
FCC:
Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Sib Txuas Lus Commission ntawm Tebchaws Meskas tswj xyuas kev sib txuas lus hauv tsev thiab thoob ntiaj teb los ntawm kev tswj cov xov tooj cua tshaj tawm, TV, kev sib txuas lus, satellites, thiab cables.Npog tag nrho 50 lub xeev Asmeskas, Columbia, thiab Asmeskas thaj chaw.Ntau cov khoom siv hauv xov tooj cua, cov khoom siv sib txuas lus thiab cov khoom siv digital xav tau kev pom zoo FCC nkag mus rau Asmeskas kev lag luam.Yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Meskas yuav tsum dhau FCC daim ntawv pov thawj, thiab daim ntawv pov thawj siv tau ntev.Eta Pom Zoo Los Ntawm Bolt
FDA:
"Tebchaws Asmeskas Food and Drug Administration" yog lub luag haujlwm ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom noj, tshuaj pleev ib ce, tshuaj, tshuaj lom neeg, khoom siv kho mob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas tsim los yog xa mus rau Tebchaws Meskas.Nws yog daim ntawv pov thawj uas yuav tsum tau ua.Cov khoom yuav tsum ua kom tiav FDA tso npe lossis FDA Tom qab kuaj, nws tuaj yeem xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Meskas.Cov khoom sib txawv muaj cov ntawv pov thawj sib txawv ntawm lub sijhawm siv tau.ib 975
UL:
Cov ntawv luv rau kev lees paub los ntawm Underwriters Laboratories.UL Safety Testing Institute yog lub chaw tso cai tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab lub tuam txhab ntiag tug loj tshaj plaws koom nrog kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb thiab kev txheeb xyuas hauv ntiaj teb.Nws yog ib lub koom haum ywj pheej, rau cov txiaj ntsig, kev tshaj lij uas ua cov kev sim rau pej xeem kev nyab xeeb;nws yog daim ntawv pov thawj uas tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, feem ntau yog kuaj thiab ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov khoom lag luam kev nyab xeeb.Nws cov ntawv pov thawj tsis suav nrog EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom.Lub sijhawm siv tau ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj yog nyob ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas lub Hoobkas, uas yog kwv yees li 1-4 zaug hauv ib xyoos.Lub tuam txhab yuav tsum lees txais thiab them tus nqi kuaj xyuas lossis tus nqi saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv.Dub Steel Threaded Qws
CPC:
Ntawd yog, "Children's Product Safety Certificate" yog daim ntawv pov thawj yuav tsum tau ua.Thaum Amazon lub platform tso tawm qee yam khoom ua si (xws li cov khoom ua si menyuam yaus, cov khoom me me, thiab lwm yam), cov tub lag luam yuav tsum tau xa daim ntawv pov thawj CPC tib lub sijhawm.Cov khoom me me uas tsis muaj daim ntawv pov thawj CPC yuav tsis raug muag hauv online..Yog tias muaj kev tsim khoom tas mus li thiab tsis muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom siv, kev sim ua ntu zus yuav tsum tau ua tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug kom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj siv tau.
DOE:
Cov ntawv pov thawj kev siv hluav taws xob tau muab tso rau raws li cov kev cai siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob hauv Tebchaws Meskas feem ntau yog siv los txhim kho kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob, txuag hluav taws xob, thiab txo cov hluav taws xob pov tseg, yog li txo cov kev xav tau ntawm lub zog, txo cov teebmeem hauv tsev cog khoom, thiab lwm yam. ., thiab yog daim ntawv pov thawj yuav tsum tau (US Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob), cov khoom ntawm cov npe yuav tsum tau lees paub DOE.Ua ntej lub roj teeb charger tuaj yeem muag hauv khw, nws yuav tsum tau sau npe thiab siv tau rau 1 xyoos.Tom qab lub sijhawm siv tau ib xyoos, yog tias cov chaw tsim khoom lossis cov neeg xa khoom xav tau txuas ntxiv muag cov khoom no, nws yuav tsum rov sau npe cov khoom.316 Threaded Qws
DOT:
Txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub teb chaws thiab cov pej xeem, yuav tsum tau siv daim ntawv pov thawj rau cov tsheb thauj mus los thiab lawv qhov chaw.Raws li Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Tsav Tsheb Saib Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb (FMVSS), txhua lub tsheb thiab cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb uas xav nkag mus rau hauv Asmeskas kev lag luam yuav tsum dhau US DOT daim ntawv pov thawj thiab muaj cov logo luam tawm ntawm cov khoom.Eta Pom Zoo Wedge Anchor manufacturers
CSA:
Cov ntawv luv ntawm Canadian Standards Association yog Canada thawj lub koom haum tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tau mob siab rau tsim cov qauv kev lag luam.Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam khoom muag hauv North American lag luam yuav tsum tau txais ntawv pov thawj kev nyab xeeb.CSA tam sim no yog lub koom haum saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Canada thiab yog ib lub koom haum muaj ntawv pov thawj kev nyab xeeb nto moo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.Wej It Anchor
INMETR:
Brazil lub teb chaws lees paub lub cev, lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov qauv hauv tebchaws Brazilian.Feem ntau ntawm Brazil cov qauv khoom yog raws li IEC thiab ISO cov qauv.Cov neeg tsim khoom uas xav tau cov khoom xa tawm mus rau Brazil yuav tsum xa mus rau ob txheej txheej txheem no thaum tsim khoom.Cov khoom lag luam uas ua tau raws li Brazilian cov qauv thiab lwm yam kev cai yuav tsum tau ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua INMETRO cim thiab lub cim ntawm lub koom haum thib peb tau lees paub ua ntej lawv tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv Brazilian lag luam.threaded rods khoom manufacturers
Lwm lub teb chaws ntawv pov thawj
C/A-tick:
Cov ntawv pov thawj uas tau muab los ntawm Australian Communications Authority rau cov khoom siv sib txuas lus, C-tick certification voj voog yog 1-2 lub lis piam.Cov khoom tau dhau los ntawm ACAQ cov qauv kev xeem, sau npe siv A / C-Tick nrog ACA, ua tiav "Daim Ntawv Tshaj Tawm Txog Kev Ua Raws Cai", thiab khaws nws ua ke nrog cov ntaub ntawv ua raws li cov khoom lag luam, thiab kos lub logo nrog A / C- Tick logo ntawm cov khoom sib txuas lus lossis cov khoom siv (daim ntawv lo), A-Tick tsuas yog siv tau rau cov khoom sib txuas lus muag rau cov neeg siv khoom.Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob feem ntau yuav tsum tau thov rau C-Tick.Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thov rau A-Tick, lawv tsis tas yuav thov rau C-Tick.Txij li lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2001, Australia/New Zealand's EMI daim ntawv thov tau raug muab ua ke;yog tias cov khoom yuav raug muag hauv ob lub teb chaws no, cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no yuav tsum ua kom tiav ua ntej kev lag luam los npaj rau kev soj ntsuam los ntawm ACA lossis New Zealand cov tub ceev xwm txhua lub sijhawm.Australia's EMC system faib cov khoom ua peb theem.Ua ntej muag qib 2 thiab qib 3 cov khoom lag luam, cov neeg muag khoom yuav tsum sau npe nrog ACA thiab thov kev siv C-Tick mark.FIXDEX wedge thauj tog rau nkoj
SAA:
Nws yog ib lub koom haum Australian cov qauv ntawv pov thawj raws li Cov Txheej Txheem Koom Tes ntawm Australian, ntau tus phooj ywg xa mus rau Australian ntawv pov thawj raws li SAA.Nws yog ib daim ntawv pov thawj uas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nkag mus rau hauv Australian lag luam yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai tswj kev nyab xeeb hauv zos, uas yog daim ntawv pov thawj uas kev lag luam feem ntau ntsib.Raws li kev pom zoo kev pom zoo ntawm Australia thiab New Zealand, tag nrho cov khoom lag luam tau lees paub los ntawm Australia tuaj yeem nkag mus rau New Zealand ua lag luam muag, thiab tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau txais ntawv pov thawj kev nyab xeeb (SAA).Muaj ob yam tseem ceeb ntawm SAA cov cim, ib qho yog kev lees paub thiab lwm yam yog tus qauv cim.Tsuas yog cov qauv yog lub luag haujlwm rau daim ntawv pov thawj, thaum cov qauv cim yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas lub Hoobkas rau txhua yam khoom.
Tam sim no muaj ob txoj hauv kev los thov SAA daim ntawv pov thawj hauv Suav teb.Ib qho yog hloov los ntawm CB daim ntawv xeem.Yog tias tsis muaj CB daim ntawv tshaj tawm, koj tuaj yeem thov ncaj qha.Raws li ib txwm muaj, lub sijhawm thov rau cov khoom siv xws li ITAV teeb thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev me me los thov Australian SAA ntawv pov thawj yog 3-4 lub lis piam.Yog tias cov khoom zoo tsis yog raws li tus qauv, lub hnub yuav raug ncua.Thaum xa daim ntawv tshaj tawm rau Australia rau kev tshuaj xyuas, koj yuav tsum muab daim ntawv pov thawj SAA ntawm cov khoom ntsaws (tsuas yog rau cov khoom siv nrog cov ntsaws), txwv tsis pub daim ntawv thov yuav tsis ua tiav.Rau cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv cov khoom, SAA daim ntawv pov thawj, xws li cov teeb, yuav tsum tau muab daim ntawv pov thawj SAA rau cov transformers hauv lub teeb, txwv tsis pub Australian cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj xyuas yuav tsis dhau.
SASO:
Cov ntawv luv ntawm Saudi Arabian Standards Organization tsim cov qauv hauv tebchaws rau txhua yam khoom siv niaj hnub thiab khoom siv.Cov qauv tseem suav nrog cov ntsuas ntsuas, cov ntawv sau, thiab lwm yam.FIXDEX hex taub hau bolts
Post lub sij hawm: Nov-23-2023